In the realm of cinematography, a DP (Director of Photography) and a DOP (Director of Photography) are essentially the same position, with slight variations in terminology depending on the region or production.
A DP or DOP is responsible for overseeing the visual aspects of a film or video production. They work closely with the director to interpret the script and determine the best way to visually tell the story. This includes making decisions on lighting, camera angles, lenses, framing, and visual style to achieve the desired look and feel of the project.
The main difference between a DP and a DOP lies in their level of experience and expertise. In some cases, a DOP may be considered a more senior role, with extensive experience and a strong creative vision. A DP, on the other hand, may be a more general term used to describe anyone in a directorial role within the realm of cinematography.
Overall, whether referred to as a DP or a DOP, the individual in this role plays a crucial part in bringing the director's vision to life on screen through their expert understanding of visual storytelling techniques.